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What is the status of textile instrument manufacturing

2019/02/26

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The development history of textile instrument manufacturing industry in China has a long history, dating back to the 1940s.In the 1980s, the ministry of textile industry established six or seven designated textile instrument manufacturing plants, an instrument research and development base, and a textile instrument testing center. It also established nearly 20 provincial-level textile metrology stations in China, initially forming a system of textile instrument development, manufacturing, testing and maintenance.At that time, however, only low-end mechanical instruments dominated.

Since the reform and opening to the outside world, under the push of market economy, the textile equipment manufacturing industry has been rapid development, some war industry, the participation of private and high-tech enterprises, promote our country to raise the level of textile equipment design, manufacturing products is also gradually transition to electronic, computer, varieties including the textile industry need to almost all kinds of instruments.In terms of product quantity, the world's largest textile instrument manufacturing industry has been formed. Textile instruments are not only no longer dependent on imports, but also exported to foreign countries.

The popularization and application of computer and electric measuring technology of domestic textile instruments has shortened the research and development period of the instruments and improved the grade of the instruments.The varieties of textile instruments are constantly improved, and most of the test instruments required by various industries and processes of fiber, yarn, weaving, printing and dyeing, post-finishing, clothing and even large textiles can be produced in China.

Some conventional instruments, especially those for yarn testing, have fully met the needs of the development of China's textile industry, completely replacing imports, and some have reached the international advanced level.Although the grade of domestic textile instruments is constantly improving, it is still dominated by general and low-end instruments, and only a few factories can produce high-end instruments.The overall level of domestic textile equipment such as appearance, quality is not as advanced as foreign products.On the other hand, the level of China's textile instrument manufacturing industry is relatively lagging behind other industries.The old textile instrument manufacturing enterprises have poor efficiency, even closed down and changed their line of business;The products of emerging enterprises are more concentrated in some conventional and low-end instruments with less investment and larger sales volume.In the long run, the backward situation of textile equipment cannot be changed, and the development of high-end equipment cannot meet the needs of the textile industry.The price of domestic textile instruments is much lower than that of imported ones. In addition, due to the limited manufacturing level, foreign instrument manufacturers have little interest in the low-end and general instrument market in China, and mainly promote high-end instruments, especially chemical fiber testing instruments in the Chinese market.

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